• New research on the link between ultrafine particles and brain tumours

    In urban areas, exhaust gases are important sources of ultrafine particles but their link with various cancers (lung, prostate, and breast) remains inconclusive despite studies.

  • United Kingdom: An unsettling fall in life expectancy

    A troubling trend has fallen under the radar in the Brexit-dominated UK. British life expectancy has been in a steady decline for several years. Successive austerity policies seem to be a crucial factor in this.

  • France: A village declares a “ban” on weekend deaths

    The mayor of a French village has forbidden its inhabitants from dying on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays. The move is aimed at garnering attention to the lack of physicians.

  • Human cells: Liquid retention triggers inflammation

    For the first time, a research team discovered the connection between the filtering of tissue fluid in cells of the immune system and chronic inflammation.

  • Achalasia: A gentle therapy is as successful as surgery

    Achalasia can be successfully managed with gentle endoscopic treatment. The method is as successful as a surgical intervention, previously considered the standard procedure for the condition.

  • Human anatomy is decisive in electrical brain stimulation

    A study by the University of Oldenburg shows that individual anatomical differences play a major role in how electrical brain stimulation works. The finding could benefit patients of schizophrenia or ADHD.

  • New self-test could help detect prostate cancer

    The test determines the risk of prostate cancer without visiting the physician or having a rectal examination. The test uses the 'PUR' test device and provides patients with quick answers to urgent urological questions.

  • Endogenous retroviruses influence memory

    Up to 40% of the human genome are retrotransposons, some of which are Endogenous Retroviruses (ERVs). Their potential role in the development of dementia has recently been the focus of a new study in a mouse model.

  • Artificial prostate developed for surgery training

    The extremely realistic model they have developed is essentially a 3D-printed object that can be used to simulate the surgical removal of the gland.

  • Homeless people frequently affected by Traumatic Brain Injury

    An extensive meta-analysis found that over half of all homeless people in high-income countries suffer from Traumatic Brain Injury. A particularly serious problem was also revealed: These traumatic injuries range from moderate to severe in 25 percent of those assessed.

  • Deep learning used to recognize cancerous molecular patterns

    An artificial intelligence platform can now analyze genomic data extremely fast. It detects key patterns that now can contribute to a reclassification of colorectal cancer and improve new drugs' R&D.

  • The human immune system and its autoimmune diseases evolved in parallel

    Over time, the human immune system has evolved to adapt to new environments and lifestyles. However, two Dutch researchers proposed that autoimmune diseases have (further) developed in parallel with the immune system.

  • Switzerland: Big Data used to improve intensive care

    The National Research Program "Big Data" (NRP 75) has established the "ICU Cockpit" project, through which large amounts of intensive care data are used to develop procedures for early warning systems and therapeutic recommendations.

  • Elderly patients need more access to melanoma immunotherapy

    Immunotherapy offers survival benefits to patients with advanced melanoma regardless of age. In addition, older patients, who tend to be undersupplied, seem to benefit particularly from immunotherapy.

  • Fighting depression in PTSD with cannabis

    Could cannabis counteract depression and suicidal thoughts in PTSD patients? The result of a Canadian study on this question is "yes".

  • The Future of Arthrosis: Relief with an “intelligent” knee support

    The intelligent knee support bandage dubbed as the "Anthrokinemat" is intended to help osteoarthritis patients in the near future with the proper adjustment of their everyday movements.

  • Global Outbreak Update: Pneumonia cases of unknown etiology in Wuhan, China

    The causal agent has not yet been identified. All cases are located in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. Close contacts are also under medical observation.

  • Spread model of the Zika virus is constructed

    Researchers have now been able to produce reliable maps of the Zika infection risk for South America for the first time.

  • Small RNAs control psychiatric diseases

    The high genetic similarity between schizophrenia and bipolar disorder translates into over a 70% overlap of disease-specific changes in brain cells. A study revealed gender-specific differences in these changes.

  • Daily time-dependent metabolic cycle is changed by high-calorie nutrition

    For the first time, a study showed how glucocorticoid hormones such as cortisol control sugar and fat levels. In particular, the difference in these levels between day and night, food intake, and fasting, as well as rest and activity, were observed over a period of 24 hours.

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